A tiny (500b) utility to build JSON schema types.
Install
This package is compatible with all JavaScript runtimes and is available on multiple registries:
- npm — available as
tschema
- JSR — available as
@lukeed/tschema
Usage
import * as t from 'tschema';
// Define JSON object schema
let User = t.object({
uid: t.integer(),
name: t.string({
description: 'full name',
examples: ['Alex Johnson'],
}),
isActive: t.boolean(),
avatar: t.optional(
t.string({ format: 'uri' }),
),
achievements: t.tuple([
t.number({ minimum: 0 }), // points
t.enum(['novice', 'pro', 'expert', 'master']),
]),
interests: t.array(
t.string({
minLength: 4,
maxLength: 36,
}),
),
last_updated: t.integer({
minimum: 0,
examples: [1722642982],
description: 'unix seconds',
}),
}, {
description: 'a User record',
});
// Infer its TypeScript definition:
// NOTE: names do not have to match~!
type User = t.Infer<typeof User>;
//-> {
//-> uid: number;
//-> name: string;
//-> isActive: boolean;
//-> avatar?: string | undefined;
//-> achievements: [number, "novice" | "pro" | "expert" | "master"];
//-> interests: string[];
//-> last_updated: number;
//-> }
console.log(User);
//-> {
//-> type: "object",
//-> description: "a User record",
//-> additionalProperties: false,
//-> properties: {
//-> uid: {
//-> type: "integer"
//-> },
//-> name: {
//-> type: "string",
//-> description: "full name",
//-> examples: ["Alex Johnson"]
//-> },
//-> isActive: {
//-> type: "boolean"
//-> },
//-> avatar: {
//-> type: "string",
//-> format: "uri"
//-> },
//-> achievements: {
//-> type: "array",
//-> prefixItems: [{
//-> type: "number",
//-> minimum: 0
//-> }, {
//-> enum: ["novice", "pro", "expert", "master"]
//-> }],
//-> minItems: 2,
//-> maxItems: 2
//-> },
//-> interests: {
//-> type: "array",
//-> items: {
//-> type: "string",
//-> minLength: 4,
//-> maxLength: 36
//-> }
//-> },
//-> last_updated: {
//-> type: "integer",
//-> minimum: 0,
//-> examples: [1722642982],
//-> description: "unix seconds"
//-> }
//-> },
//-> required: [
//-> "uid",
//-> "name",
//-> "isActive",
//-> "achievements",
//-> "interests",
//-> "last_updated"
//-> ]
//-> }
API
Please refer to the generated API documentation, as it's always kept up-to-date.
Note: The API is the same across all JavaScript runtimes, regardless of installation source. Only the package's name changes.
Benchmarks
Run on Deno 1.45.5
(release, aarch64-apple-darwin)
with v812.7.224.13
file: tschema/scripts/bench.ts
runtime: deno 1.45.5 (aarch64-apple-darwin)
# Builders
tschema 5,328,603.3 iter/sec 187.67 ns/iter
sinclair/typebox 130,480.2 iter/sec 7.66 µs/iter
zod-to-json-schema 46,928.5 iter/sec 21.31 µs/iter
# Summary
tschema
40.84x faster than sinclair/typebox
113.55x faster than zod-to-json-schema
License
MIT © Luke Edwards